Classifying 0/0 Limits — Classical Context & Gap Addressed (2)

Problem framing. In classical analysis, 0/0 as a literal division is undefined, and as a limit it is indeterminate because outcomes depend on relative rates of vanishing and the approach path/quality — neither is explicitly represented.

Aim. Provide a conservative, deterministic classification by:

  • (i) making rates explicit for the magnitude class, and
  • (ii) attaching a bounded alignment signal a in (-1,+1) that records approach quality.

Conservativity. Under collapse, phi(<m,a>) = m reproduces the classical outcome when it exists (0, finite, +inf, -inf).

When classical limits do not exist. Instead of forcing a single number, report the regime with optional qualifiers:

  • ZERO / FINITE / INF+ / INF- — magnitude class from rate comparison (sign for infinity reflects sign(c_f/c_g)).
  • SIDED(L/R) — left- and right-sided analyses differ (in class or sign).
  • OSC — oscillatory behavior persists in shrinking neighborhoods of x0.
  • MULTI — competing best-fit families/rate-vectors disagree (conservative handling).
  • NOFIT — available models fail basic adequacy checks.

Machine-friendly metadata. The alignment channel a carries bounded, composable approach/quality information (path, sidedness pooling, stability) without altering the recovered classical magnitude after collapse. Alignment composes via rapidity add/subtract and is reported once per division as DIV[a_div] with a band tag; for infinity outcomes, include DIR+ / DIR- in the print.


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