Abstract
Examines SSM under ⊕ and ⊗. Under ⊕ the pairs (m,a) form a commutative group. Under ⊗ (M2, default) the nonzero-magnitude slice is an abelian group, while the full space has zero-divisors. Exact distributivity over ⊕ does not hold on the alignment channel (M2), so SSM is not a ring/semiring. M1 is recorded as a non-normative alternative and also does not restore global distributivity.
➕ Additive structure (⊕ / oplus)
- Closure:
(m1, a1) ⊕ (m2, a2) ∈ R × [−1, +1]. - Associativity: exact for finite multisets via the weighted rapidity mean (streaming
U,W). - Commutativity: follows from symmetry of weights.
- Identity: zero class
0_S = { (0, a) : a ∈ [−1, +1] }, displayed canonically as(0, +1). - Inverse: for every
(m, a),−(m, a) = (−m, a).
Mini-example(3, +0.5) ⊕ (−3, +0.5) = (0, +1) # zero-class display
Conclusion: under ⊕, symbolic numerals form a commutative group.
✖️ Multiplicative structure (⊗ / otimes)
Default M2 (rapidity-additive alignment)
Let u_i = atanh(a_i).
(m1, a1) ⊗ (m2, a2) = ( m1*m2 , tanh(u1 + u2) )
- Closure: alignment remains in
(−1, +1)for finiteu; magnitudes multiply classically. - Associativity & commutativity: inherited from addition in
uand real multiplication. - Identity:
(1, 0). - Inverses (for m ≠ 0):
(m, a)^{-1} = (1/m , −a).
Mini-examples(4, +0.5) ⊗ (2, −0.5) = (8, tanh(atanh(0.5)+atanh(−0.5))) = (8, 0)(4, +0.5)^{-1} = (0.25, −0.5)
Conclusion: on { (m, a) : m ≠ 0 }, multiplication is abelian and every element has a multiplicative inverse; with m = 0 present, zero-divisors exist (as in classical arithmetic).
Alternative M1 (direct product, non-normative)
(m1, a1) ⊗_M1 (m2, a2) = ( m1*m2 , a1*a2 )
- Closure holds but alignment can exit
[-1, +1]without clamping. - Inverse exists only when
m ≠ 0anda ≠ 0; neara = 0it is unstable. - Distributivity over ⊕ still fails in general (see next section).
Mini-example(4, +0.5)^{-1}_M1 = (0.25, 2.0) # out of bounds
➗ Distributivity (mixed ⊗ over ⊕)
For all x, y, z, compare x ⊗ (y ⊕ z) vs (x ⊗ y) ⊕ (x ⊗ z).
- Magnitude distributivity holds exactly:
π_mrespects classical distributivity. - Alignment distributivity (M2) is not exact because
⊕is a weighted tanh-mean while⊗adds rapidities; these interact nonlinearly. - Alignment distributivity (M1) is also not exact against the same ⊕ (weighted rapidity mean).
- Exact distributivity returns under collapse (
a ≡ +1), or in certain special cases (equal alignments, balanced weights, or small-variation regimes).
Mini-example (schematic)
Let x = (2, +0.8), y = (3, +0.5), z = (4, −0.5).π_m side: 2*(3+4) = 14 = 2*3 + 2*4.
Alignment side: the two expressions yield slightly different a′, but both stay in (−1, 1).
⭕ Zero, units, and zero-divisors
- Additive identity:
(0, +1). - Multiplicative identity:
(1, 0). - Zero-divisors:
(0, a) ⊗ (m, b)has magnitude0for anym; alignment follows the chosen multiplication (display typically canonicalized to(0, +1)).
🧩 Field-like properties (clarified)
- With M2: multiplicative channel on
m ≠ 0is group-like (inverse exists), but the whole space has zero-divisors (m = 0) and non-distributive alignment → not a field, not a ring/semiring. - With M1: despite a simpler
a-product, pairing it with the same ⊕ still fails global distributivity; inverses fail ata = 0→ likewise not a ring/semiring.
✅ Takeaway
SSM forms a commutative group under ⊕ and, under M2, a commutative, bounded, invertible-on-m≠0 multiplicative structure. Because the alignment channel does not distribute exactly over ⊕, the full system is not a ring/semiring (nor a field). This mirrors reality: neutral or collapsing states resist universal algebraic inversion even when magnitudes look well-behaved.
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Disclaimer
Observation only. Reproducible math; domain claims require independent peer review. Defaults: gamma=1, mult_mode=M2, clamp_eps=1e-6, |a|<1.